science

Why Does the Moon Appear Larger on the Horizon?

šŸ’” The Answer

  • The Moon does not actually change size - it is an optical illusion called the Moon Illusion
  • When the Moon is near the horizon your brain compares it to trees buildings and landscape
  • This comparison tricks the brain into perceiving the Moon as larger
  • When the Moon is high in the sky there are no nearby objects for reference
  • You can test this by holding your thumb at arm length against the Moon at both positions
  • The angular size of the Moon remains roughly 0.5 degrees in both cases
  • Scientists have studied this illusion for over 2000 years and it still generates debate

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1922 — The final act of the Greco-Turkish War, the Great Fire of Smyrna, commences.

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