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Why is Hagia Sophia said to have 'changed the history of architecture'?

💡 The Answer

  • It was the first building to successfully incorporate a fully pendentive dome.
  • This solved the problem of placing a dome over a square space.
  • Its massive scale and engineering were unprecedented for its time.
  • The design influenced both Byzantine and later Ottoman mosque architecture.
  • Architects still study its innovative structural system today.

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