psychology

What Is the 'Misinformation Effect' and Why Does It Distort Memories?

šŸ’” The Answer

  • Loftus showed that asking leading questions alters eyewitness recollection.
  • New post-event information can integrate into or overwrite original memories.
  • People confidently report false details as if they were true events.
  • This effect highlights how memory is reconstructive, not a perfect recording.

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