How Did Cyrus the Great Conquer Babylon Without a Battle?

💡 The Answer

• In 539 BCE, Cyrus diverted the Euphrates River, allowing his troops to enter Babylon via the dry riverbed.
• Babylonian King Nabonidus was unpopular due to his religious reforms, so many welcomed Cyrus.
• The city fell with minimal resistance; Cyrus presented himself as liberator, not conqueror.
• He ordered his soldiers to protect citizens and temples, winning local support.
• This bloodless conquest showcased his psychological and strategic brilliance.