When Was the Idea That Humans Shape Their Own Destiny First Proposed in Geography?

💡 The Answer

• The concept was posited by the Greek scholar Strabo in 64 BC.
• Strabo argued humans can achieve outcomes through their own intelligence over time.
• This early idea challenged the belief that environment fully determines human actions.
• It laid a foundation for possibilism, which later opposed environmental determinism.
• Strabo saw humans as active agents in the human-environment partnership.