biology

Why Do Mosquito Bites Itch?

šŸ’” The Answer

  • When a female mosquito feeds, she injects saliva containing anticoagulants into your skin to prevent blood from clotting.
  • Your immune system identifies these foreign proteins and triggers mast cells to release a chemical called histamine.
  • Histamine causes local blood vessels to expand, which results in the characteristic swelling, redness, and inflammation.
  • This inflammatory response irritates nearby nerves, which then send the persistent itching signals to your brain.

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